Differential suppression of intracranial self-stimulation, food-maintained operant responding, and open field activity by paw incision and spinal nerve ligation in rats.

Ewan EE, Martin TJ. Differential suppression of intracranial self-stimulation, food-maintained operant responding, and open field activity by paw incision and spinal nerve ligation in rats. Anesth Analg. 2014 Apr; 118(4):854-62.

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subject areas

Animals
Behavior, Animal
Conditioning, Operant
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Electrodes, Implanted
Food
Foot Injuries
Ligation
Male
Motor Activity
Pain Measurement
Pain Threshold
Rats
Rats, Inbred F344
Self Stimulation
Spinal Nerves
Ventral Tegmental Area

authors with profiles

Thomas J. Martin PhD